Messaging Principles

1. What This Is For

To guide the crafting of messages during incident responses—ensuring that communication is clear, empathetic, consistent, and trustworthy across audiences.

2. Why This Matters

  • Maintains organizational credibility and trust during crises.
  • Prevents misinformation, confusion, and emotional damage from poor wording.
  • Facilitates clarity, cohesion, and connection with stakeholders.

3. Core Messaging Principles

PrincipleDescription
Clarity & SimplicityUse plain, accessible language; avoid jargon or ambiguity. (“Make the message clear and accessible.”) 
Transparency & TruthfulnessShare what’s known and unknown honestly. (“Communicate honestly, openly, and consistently.”) 
Empathy & CompassionAcknowledge emotions; speak with warmth and support. Champion “human-centered tone” and “empathy.” 
Consistency Across ChannelsDeliver uniform messaging across all platforms and spokespersons. Avoid contradictory statements. 
Timeliness with AccuracyCommunicate quickly but factually. Balance urgency with precision. (“Speed and accuracy save trust.”) 
Accountability & Follow-Through“Back up statements with action.” Don’t make promises you can’t keep. 
Stakeholder Sensitivity & TailoringAdapt messaging to specific audiences (staff, families, public). Provide two-way communication or feedback options. 

4. System Function

Messaging principles ensure that communication is not only timely and accurate but also emotionally intelligent, maintaining connection and clarity.

5. Examples of implementation

  • Compassionate public statements early in an incident.
  • A single trained spokesperson ensures messaging consistency.
  • FAQ updates in plain English acknowledging uncertainties.
  • Culture-aligned tone (e.g., calm, respectful, factual).

6. Reflection Questions

  • Are our messages accessible and aligned across channels?
  • Do they demonstrate empathy and transparency?
  • Is a single trained spokesperson used consistently?
  • Are messages proactive and honest—even if full answers are pending?
  • Do we balance speed with accuracy?

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